Should You Stop Your SIPs in Small and Mid-Cap Funds?
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Introduction
Recent drops in small and mid-cap indices have left investors questioning their investment strategies and whether they should stop their SIPs in small and mid-cap funds. Over the past two months, the BSE Small-Cap Index has declined by 18%, while the Mid-Cap Index has fallen by 17.61% in eight weeks. Since February 7, small-cap and mid-cap indices have lost 6% and 5.3%, pushing them into bear market territory.
This correction has led to a ₹1.1 lakh crore (3.26%) reduction in equity mutual fund assets under management (AUM). Small-cap funds saw an outflow of ₹23,665 crore (7.19%), while mid-cap funds shrank by ₹26,600 crore (6.65%). Given this downturn, many investors are asking, “Should you stop your SIPs in small and mid-cap funds, or should you stay invested?”
How Market Corrections Affect Your SIP in Small and Mid-Cap Funds
Small and mid-cap stocks offer high growth potential but come with significant volatility. Historically, these segments have faced sharp declines followed by strong recoveries. For example, during the 2008 financial crisis, small- and mid-cap funds fell up to 70%, only to gain over 70% the following year. Similarly, in the past three years, these funds have delivered returns as high as 100%.
For investors in SIPs, market downturns can be stressful. However, stopping your SIPs in small and mid-cap funds during a correction may not be the best move. The rupee cost averaging mechanism ensures that you buy more units at lower prices, improving long-term returns as the market recovers.
Should You Stop Your SIPs or Continue Investing in Small and Mid-Cap Funds?
Before deciding whether to stop your SIPs, consider the following key factors:
- Investment Timeframe: SIP in small and mid-cap funds is most effective when held for 5-10 years. Short-term volatility can lead to panic selling, but stopping SIPs prematurely can result in missed opportunities. If your financial goals align with a long-term investment strategy, continuing your SIPs may be the better option.
- Risk Tolerance: Small and mid-cap funds experience frequent market swings. If market fluctuations make you uncomfortable, instead of stopping your SIPs, consider adjusting your portfolio allocation. Diversifying across asset classes can help manage risk while maintaining your investment discipline.
- Valuation Levels: Despite recent declines, small- and mid-cap valuations remain relatively high. Instead of stopping SIPs entirely, some investors prefer reducing allocation temporarily. If you stop your SIPs completely, you may miss potential gains when markets rebound.
- Diversification: A well-diversified portfolio reduces overall risk. If you are considering stopping your SIPs in small- and mid-cap funds, reassess whether your current portfolio is balanced. Rather than pausing SIPs, shifting a portion of investments to large-cap or multi-cap funds could help manage risk.
Should You Stop Your SIPs or Invest More During This Correction?
Market corrections often present good entry points for disciplined investors. However, timing the market is difficult. Instead of stopping SIPs in small and mid-cap funds due to fear, consider if your risk appetite allows for additional investments.
For existing investors, historical data suggests that those who stay invested through market downturns outperform those who try to time exits and re-entries. If your financial goals remain unchanged, continuing your SIPs is likely the best course of action.
Portfolio Rebalancing: A Smarter Approach Than Stopping Your SIPs
Instead of stopping your SIPs entirely, consider rebalancing your portfolio to align with your changing risk appetite and financial goals. Portfolio rebalancing involves adjusting the allocation of your investments across different asset classes, such as large-cap, debt, or multi-cap funds, while maintaining exposure to small- and mid-cap funds as per your risk tolerance. During market corrections, rebalancing can help reduce downside risks while ensuring long-term wealth creation. If small- and mid-cap funds have grown disproportionately in your portfolio, shifting a portion to less volatile assets can provide stability without exiting the market completely. Conversely, if valuations become attractive, increasing SIP contributions in these funds could enhance long-term returns.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What Happens If You Stop Your SIPs in Small-Cap Funds During Volatility?
Stopping SIPs in small- and mid-cap funds during downturns can lead to missed opportunities. SIP investments help average out costs over time, and exiting the market prematurely may lock in losses rather than allowing recovery.
2. Are mid-cap mutual funds safe during a market crash?
Large-cap funds are less volatile, but shifting from small- and mid-cap funds due to temporary market downturns might not be ideal. Instead of stopping your SIPs completely, a portfolio rebalance could be a better strategy based on your risk tolerance.
3. How Long Should You Stay Invested in Small- and Mid-Cap SIPs?
A minimum of 5-10 years is recommended to benefit from market cycles and compounding. If your investment horizon is shorter, consider reallocating instead of stopping your SIPs entirely.
4. Should I shift my SIPs to large-cap funds during volatility?
If your risk appetite has changed, you may consider rebalancing your portfolio. However, trying to time the market is usually not recommended.
Conclusion:
Market corrections are an inherent part of equity investing. While the recent decline in small- and mid-cap funds may seem concerning, stopping your SIPs based on short-term trends can be counterproductive.
For investors with a long-term horizon, SIP in small and mid-cap funds remains a disciplined investment approach. The rupee cost averaging effect allows for better gains as markets recover. The decision to continue or stop your SIPs should be based on risk tolerance, financial goals, and overall portfolio strategy.
If you are unsure whether you should stop your SIPs or make adjustments, consulting a financial expert can provide clarity tailored to your needs.
Note: Mutual fund investments are subject to market risks. Read all scheme-related documents carefully before investing. The past performance of the schemes is neither an indicator nor a guarantee of future performance.
Market corrections often present good entry points for disciplined investors. However, timing the market is difficult. Instead of stopping SIPs in small and mid-cap funds due to fear, consider if your risk appetite allows for additional investments.